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贵阳市彩叶植物种类及应用现状调查研究

Investigation on the Species and Application Situation of Color-leafed Plants in Guiyang

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【作者】 钱长江赵建华张华海周正梅

【Author】 QIAN Chang-jiang et al(School of Chemistry and Life Sciences,Guizhou Normal College,Guiyang,Guizhou 550018)

【机构】 贵州师范学院化学与生命科学学院贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院贵州省野生动物和森林植物管理站贵阳市城市绿化管理处

【摘要】 从彩叶植物的狭义概念,对贵阳市的彩叶植物进行调查,结果显示:贵阳市彩叶植物有24科30属37种(包括变种、变型、栽培品种),草本16种,木本21种。最常见8种,常见12种,少见15种,偶见2种。在此基础上,又根据彩叶植物叶面上色彩的分布特点,将贵阳市的彩叶植物划分为常色叶类、斑叶类、镶边类及彩脉类四大类。最后根据贵阳市彩叶植物的应用现状提出加强开发贵州野生乡土彩叶植物资源,优化彩叶植物应用配置,加强彩叶植物养护管理等建议。

【Abstract】 The color-leafed plants in a narrow sense were investigated in Guiyang City.As indicated by the investigation results,there are totally 37 species(including variants,mutants and cultivated species) of color-leafed plants,belonging to 30 genera of 24 families,among them there are 16 species of herbs and 21 species of woody plants.Eight of them are the most common species,twelve are common species,fifteen are rare species,and two species are occasionally found.On this basis,according to the color distribution on plant leaves,the color-leafed plants in Guiyang City are classified into four categories,which are the ever-colored leaf plants,variegated leaf plants,plants with colored leaf edge and plants with colored leaf veins.Finally,according to the application status of color-leafed plants resources in Guiyang City,Some suggestions were proposed to enhance the development of wild color-leafed plants resources in Guizhou Province,optimize the application and configuration pattern of color-leafed plants and improve the conservation and management of color-leafed plants resources.

【关键词】 贵阳市彩叶植物种类应用
【Key words】 Guiyang CityColor-leafed plantsSpeciesApplication
【基金】 贵州省科技厅社会攻关科技项目(黔科合SY字[2011]3116)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年15期
  • 【分类号】S687
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】196
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