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再生稻净光合速率与产量及其构成因素的相关性分析

Analysis on Correlationship of Net Photosynthetic Rate with Yield and Its Components of Ratooning Rice

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【作者】 张建福朱永生蔡秋华卓传营张上守郑荣和谢华安

【Author】 ZHANG Jian-fu1,ZHU Yong-sheng1,CAI Qiu-hua1,ZHUO Chuan-ying2,ZHANG Shang-shou2,ZHENG Rong-he2,XIE Hua-an1 (1Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Utilization between Fujian and Taiwan,Ministry of Agriculture,China/Fuzhou Branch,Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement/Fujian Engineering Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding/ Fujian Key Laboratory of Rice Molecular Breeding/Rice Research Institute,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350003,China;2 Extension Center of Agricultural Technology,Youxi County,Youxi 365104,China)

【机构】 农业部闽台农作物种质资源利用重点开放实验室/福州国家水稻改良分中心/福建省作物分子育种工程实验室/福建省水稻分子育种重点实验室/福建省农业科学院水稻研究所福建省尤溪县农业技术推广中心

【摘要】 以13个杂交稻组合为材料,分析了再生季产量及其构成因素与水稻灌浆期和成熟期光合速率的相关性。结果表明,再生稻灌浆期净光合速率显著高于成熟期,且灌浆期不同组合间的差异大于成熟期。不同组合间在同一生育期净光合速率存在显著差异。再生稻灌浆期的净光合速率与产量呈极显著正相关,而成熟期净光合速率与产量则呈显著负相关。此外,灌浆期净光合速率与结实率呈显著正相关。

【Abstract】 The net photosynthetic rate of flag leaf was measured at the filling stage and maturity stage of ratooning rice with thirteen hybrid rice combinations as materials.The net photosynthetic rate at the filling stage of ratooning rice was significantly higher than that at the maturity stage,and the difference in the photosynthetic rate at the filling stage was more than that at the maturity stage among all the combinations,and the net photosynthetic rate was significantly different at the same stage among different combinations.The net photoynthetic rate at the filling stage was positively correlated with the yield of ratooning rice,and that at the maturity stage was significantly and negatively correlated with the yield of ratooning rice.In addition,the net photosynthetic rate at the filling stage was significantly and positively correlated with the seed setting rate.

【关键词】 再生稻光合速率产量相关性
【Key words】 ratooning ricephotosynthetic rateyieldcorrelationship
【基金】 国家863计划资助项目(2006AA100101);福建省国家项目配套资金资助项目(F2006AA100101);国家水稻产业技术体系岗位科学家项目;福建省农业科学院创新团队项目(STIF-Y04)
  • 【文献出处】 中国水稻科学 ,Chinese Journal of Rice Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
  • 【分类号】S511
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】471
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