【摘要】 采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克个性问卷(EPQ),对372名高职学生的心理健康状况与人格特征进行调查研究,为有效开展心理健康教育提供科学依据。结果显示,高职大学生SCL-90各因子分高于全国大学生常模,高职女生SCL-90总分和强迫、焦虑、抑郁、恐怖因子分显著高于男生。人格特征总体良好、积极,人格中的神经质是影响心理健康的重要因素。要有针对性地对高职生开展心理健康教育,建立健全高职生的人格,以提高其心理健康水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to provide scientific basis for developing mental health education,the mental health condition and personality of 372 high vocational college students were investigated by using SCL-90 and EPQ.The result shows that there are significant differences in SCL-90 factors between higher vocational college students and college students all over the country;every factor of the former is higher than the normal standard of the latter;SCL-90 scores,obsession,anxiety,depression and terror factors of female students are significantly higher than those of male students in higher vocational colleges;and the personality feature is good and active in general.The neurotic factor in personality is an important factor affecting mental health.A timely mental health education is necessary and psychological consulting should be provided for the students to improve their psychological health level.更多还原