【摘要】 目的了解本院门诊抗高血压药使用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法采用WHO推荐的限定日剂量方法,对2010年本院门诊处方抗高血压药使用情况进行统计分析。结果使用频率前5位的依次为钙拮抗剂(CCB)、利尿剂、β-受体阻滞剂(β-RB)、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(ARB)和血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI);国产的厄贝沙坦片和雷米普利片居于用药频度前2位;联合用药处方占调查处方的60.44%,以二联用药为主,其中以长效二氢吡啶类CCB与β-RB联用的处方最多。结论本院抗高血压药使用基本合理,基本符合我国和欧洲高血压防治指南的原则。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the utilization of antihypertensive drugs in outpatients of our hospital,so as to provide some references for rational drug application in clinic.Methods The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital during 2010 was analyzed statistically by using defined daily dose(DDD) recommended by WHO.Results The top 5 classes prescribed were calcium antagonists(CCB),diuretics,β receptor blocking agents(β-RB),angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonists(ARB),and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor(ACEI).In terms of DDDs,the domestic Irbesartan Tablets and Ramipril Tablets ranked the first 2 places in antihypertensive drugs.The drug combination prescriptions accounted for 60.44%,mostly with 2 kinds of drugs.Among the drug combinations,the combination of long-term DHPs CCB with β-RB took the lead.Conclusion The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital basically meet with Chinese and European Guidelines on Prevention and Management of High Blood Pressure.更多还原