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密叶铁线蕨的离体快繁研究
In vitro Propagation of Adiantum raddianum Fritz-Luethii
【摘要】 利用密叶铁线蕨(Adiantum raddianum Fritz-Luethii)孢子叶为外植体进行离体快繁研究。结果表明,密叶铁线蕨的成熟孢子在附加GA 3 mg/L的1/2 MS培养基上培养,其萌发率可达95.6%,产生的原叶体在不含激素的1/2 MS培养基上继代,繁殖倍数达4倍以上,但孢子体难以在组培过程中直接获得;将组培过程产生的原叶体从培养瓶内取出后与1/2 MS改良盐溶液混合搅碎,播于基质上,在温室大棚中培养,每团原叶体可产生孢子体超过1 000个。
【Abstract】 The sporophyllary leaves of Adiantum raddianum Fritz-Luethii were used as explants to study the process of rapid propagation in vitro.The results showed that the rate of the spore germination was 95.6% in 1/2 MS culture medium with 3 mg/L GA and the prothallus propagated at a speed of over 4 times in 1/2 MS culture medium without plant growth hormone.Sporophyte formation was almost impossible in tissue culture,but when prothallia were mixed with different solution and comminuted in a waring blender,and applied to soil,every group of prothallia produced over 1 000 sporophytes.
【Key words】 Adiantum raddianum; Spore; Prothallus; Sporophyte; Rapid progation in vitro;
- 【文献出处】 热带作物学报 ,Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年12期
- 【分类号】S682.35
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】110