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基于像素模型的CT仿真投影快速计算

Fast Calculation of CT Simulation Projection Based on Pixel Phantom

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【作者】 张顺利张定华程云勇张小波

【Author】 ZHANG Shun-li1,2 ZHANG Ding-hua2 CHENG Yun-yong2 ZHANG Xiao-bo1(Institute of Graphics and Image Processing,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,China)1(Key Laboratory of Contemporary Design & Integrated Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China)2

【机构】 咸阳师范学院图形图像处理研究所西北工业大学现代设计与集成制造技术教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 提高仿真投影的计算速度一直是CT仿真技术的重要研究内容。针对像素模型的投影计算,提出了一种快速仿真投影生成算法。首先确定射线与像素模型边界相交的起始像素索引及纵向距离,然后通过该纵向距离依次计算射线穿过的像素索引及相交长度,同时累加出投影数据。实验结果表明,该算法大大提高了投影计算速度,与Sid-don算法相比取得了约7倍的加速比;图像重建结果也证明了该算法的正确性。

【Abstract】 Improving the calculation speed of simulation projection has been the important research of CT(computed tomography) simulation technique.Aiming at the projection calculation of pixel phantom,a fast algorithm of generating simulation projection was proposed.Firstly,the original pixel index and its vertical distance intersected by the ray and the pixel phantom boundary were determined.Then,the other pixel index and intersection length intersected by the ray were calculated in turn using the distance,the projection data was obtained from cumulative sum simultaneously.Experi-mental result shows that the proposed algorithm can improve the calculation speed of projection greatly,we can get a speedup about 7 times compared with the Siddon algorithm.The reconstructed result also shows the proposed algorithm is correct.

【基金】 陕西省自然科学基金(2009JQ8017);陕西省教育厅专项基金(11JK1030);咸阳师范学院引进人才项目(10XSYK102,07XSYK266)资助
  • 【文献出处】 计算机科学 ,Computer Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年07期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】213
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