节点文献

有机无机肥配施对烤烟生理特性及经济性状的影响

Effect of Combined Application of Organic Manure and Chemical Fertilizers on Physiological Characteristics and Economic Traits of Flue-cured Tobacco

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 冯晓英黄建国袁玲王军陈启迪

【Author】 FENG Xiao-ying1,2,HUANG Jian-guo1,YUAN Ling1*,WANG Jun3,CHEN Qi-di1 (1.College of Resources and Environment,Southwest University,Chongqing 400716;2.School of Life Science,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550001;3.Zunyi Tobacco Company,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000,China)

【机构】 西南大学资源环境学院贵州师范大学生命科学学院贵州省遵义市烟草公司

【摘要】 为降低烤烟生产中无机肥用量,提高烤烟产量,改善烟叶品质,采用大田试验研究了有机无机肥配施对烤烟生理特性和经济性状的影响。结果表明:35%有机肥和65%无机肥配合施用下烤烟叶绿素类胡萝卜素含量、硝酸还原酶活性、根系活力相对较高,烤后烟叶的产量、均价、产值和上中等烟比例较高;但有机无机肥配施中有机肥比例过高时烤烟各生理指标会降低,经济性状也较差。

【Abstract】 The physiological characteristics and economic traits of flue-cured tobacco were studied by a field experiment to enhance yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco with low application amount of chemical fertilizers.The results showed that the chlorophyll content,carotenoid content,NR activity and root activity of flue-cured tobacco were high when fertilized with 35% organic manure combined with 65% chemical fertilizers,the yield,mean price,output value and ratio of leaves with first and middle class were higher than other treatments.The various physiological characteristics and economic traits of flue-cured tobacco were lower and worse under high rate of organic manure.

【基金】 贵州省烟草专卖局项目“贵州省烤烟土壤环境安全与可持续利用关键技术研究”[黔烟科(2006-04)]
  • 【文献出处】 贵州农业科学 ,Guizhou Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年11期
  • 【分类号】S572
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】154
节点文献中: