【摘要】 为了深入了解影响中国农业机械化发展的主要因素,利用通径分析方法,对1994-2008年影响中国农业机械化发展的因子进行实证研究,通过计算各因子对农业机械化水平及各因子间的相关系数和通径系数,结果表明:农民文化程度、农业劳动力转移率和农民收入水平是影响中国农业机械化发展的主导因子,耕地经营规模对农业机械化发展的直接作用较小,但通过农业劳动力转移和农民文化程度的间接影响比较大,这对于制订推进农业机械化发展的政策具有一定的参考价值。提出了促进农业机械化发展的相关建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is necessary to understand the influencing factors on agriculture mechanization development.A method of path analysis was applied to establish their correlations and the path coefficient matrix of influencing factors and agricultural mechanization development from the year 1994 to 2008 in China.The result shows that the farmers’ educational level,the rural labor transfer rate and the farmers’ income are the leading factors for the agricultural mechanization development in China.The direct effect from cultivated land per capita is low while its indirect contribution through other factors such as the farmers’ educational level and the rural labor transfer rate are high.The study result is very useful for accelerating agricultural mechanization.更多还原