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共固定化醌还原菌群与蒽醌促进偶氮染料生物脱色
Enhanced biodecolorization of azo dyes by co-immobilization of quinone-reducing consortium and anthraquinone
【摘要】 水溶性氧化还原介体可加速偶氮染料厌氧生物脱色,但会随出水而流失,造成二次污染.将醌还原菌群与非水溶性介体——蒽醌共固定化,考察了其对偶氮染料生物脱色的影响.克隆和RIS片段测序结果表明,醌还原菌群主要包括乳杆菌科(Lactobacillaceae)、肠杆菌科(Enterobacteriaceae)和拟杆菌科(Bacteroidaceae);共固定化醌还原菌群与蒽醌对10种不同结构偶氮染料的生物脱色速率提高1.3~2.1倍;共固定化菌球经10次循环使用后,对活性艳红KE-3B脱色率仍保持在85%以上.
【Abstract】 The decolorization rate of azo dyes under anaerobic conditions can be improved by the addition of water-soluble redox mediators.However,the continuous dosing and discharge of water-soluble redox mediators,such as biologically recalcitrant compounds,will result in the secondary contamination.The accelerating effect of co-immobilization of quinone-reducing consortium and insoluble anthraquinone in the biodecolorization of azo dyes was investigated for the first time.The cloning and sequencing analysis of ribosomal intergenic spacer (RIS) genes show that quinone-reducing community is predominate by Lactobacillaceae,Enterobacteriaceae!aod Bacteroidaceae;the decolorization rates of a broad range of azo dyes are greatly improved by co-immobilized beads as 1.3-2.1-fold increases;aftes ten repeated experiments,the decolorization rate of Active Red KE-3B by co-immobilized beads retains over 85%.
【Key words】 quinone-reducing consortium; anthraquinone; co-immobilization; azo dyes; biodecolorization;
- 【文献出处】 大连理工大学学报 ,Journal of Dalian University of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年02期
- 【分类号】X703
- 【被引频次】19
- 【下载频次】291