【摘要】 本文在回顾1953-1978年我国农业发展状况的基础上,就农业发展对经济增长的影响提出假设,通过估计计量模型进行了实证检验。研究结果发现,粮食生产和前期农村农业剩余劳动力的有效控制均对我国经济增长有显著影响,有效地促进了当期经济增长;而本期农村农业剩余劳动力反而不利于经济增长,并由此对目前我国的农业创新提出了建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on review of agricultural development in China from 1953 to 1978,the paper puts forward a hypothesis and makes an empirical test through econometric models.The results show that efficient control of grain production and pre-agricultural surplus labor in the rural had a significant effect on China’s economic growth,and promoted economic growth.However,this issue of rural surplus labor force in agriculture is not conductive to economic growth.The conclusion is to innovate agricultural institution at present.更多还原