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国产氯吡格雷与进口氯吡格雷在冠状动脉支架术后抗血小板治疗的疗效对比

Comparison of antiplatelet therapy with Clopidogrel(imported Plavix or domestic Talcom) for patients undergoing coronary stenting

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【作者】 王文英孟立军曹俊强孙桂芳王炳华

【Author】 WANG Wenying MENG Lijun Cao Junqiang SUN Guifang WANG Binghua Binzhou Central Hospital,251700

【机构】 滨州市中心医院

【摘要】 目的比较冠状动脉支架术(PCI)后国产氯吡格雷与进口氯吡格雷抗血小板治疗的安全性和有效性。方法收集2008年7月至2010年7月在滨州市中心医院行冠状动脉支架术患者132例,随机分为A组(国产氯吡格雷组,n=64)及B组(进口氯吡格雷组,n=68)。两组患者均采用标准阿司匹林、氯吡格雷联合抗血小板治疗至少1年。研究主要终点为随访1年时的心源性死亡、非致死性心肌梗死(MI)、脑卒中发生率。次要终点为随访1年时的因不良反应停药率。结果两组临床基线资料差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。随访1年时,A组心源性死亡、非致死性Ml、脑卒中发生率(分别为1.6%、1.6%、0%)与B组(分别为1.5%、2.9%、0%)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。A组出血事件发生率为3.1%,与B组1.5%比较,差异亦无统计学意义(P=0.284)。结论国产氯吡格雷与进口氯吡格雷均可有效地减少PCI术后主要终点及次要终点事件的发生率。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the security and availability of antiplatelet therapy with 2 different brands of clopidogrel.Methods A total of 132 patients who underwent coronary stenting in Shandong Binzhou central hospital were enrolled,between July 2008 and July 2010.Patients were randomly assigned to group A(n=68)or group B(n=64).All patients were received standard antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel for at least 1 year.The primary endpoint was cardiac death,non-fatal myocardial infarction(MI)or stroke at 1 year.Sencondary endpoint was discontinuation rate due to adverse events.Results The baseline clinical characteristics was comparable between the two groups(P>0.05).No significant difference existed in cardiac death,non-fatal myocardial infarction(MI)or stroke at 1 year between the two groups at one-year follow-up(P>0.05).Also,no significant difference existed in the rate of hemorrhagic events between the two groups(P=0.284).Conclusion The security and availability of antiplatelet therapy had no difference between the two different brands of clopidogrel.

  • 【文献出处】 滨州医学院学报 ,Journal of Binzhou Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年05期
  • 【分类号】R541.4
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】110
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