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高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫群落结构及多样性研究I——物种组成与类群结构

Community Structure and Diversity of Ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain I

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【作者】 吴伟; 刘德波; 张培毅; 张真;

【Author】 WU Wei et al(Institute of Conservation Biology,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224)

【机构】 西南林业大学保护生物学学院; 黔东南州森林植物检疫站; 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所;

【摘要】 [目的]研究高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫群落结构及多样性,填补高黎贡山瓢虫研究的空白。[方法]采用样地调查法调查了高黎贡山百花岭瓢虫的物种组成与类群结构。[结果]共采集到瓢虫5亚科20属56种,共3 218头,其中2个云南新分布种。瓢虫亚科的种类和数量最多,食植瓢虫亚科和隐胫瓢虫亚科次之,红瓢虫亚科和小毛瓢虫亚科最少。七星瓢虫(Coccinella septempunctata L.)、奇斑瓢虫[Harmonia eucharis(Mulsant)]和八仙花崎齿瓢虫(Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Mao)为优势种。[结论]为进一步研究高黎贡山瓢虫奠定了基础。

【Abstract】 [Objective] The paper was to study the community structure and diversity of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain,and fill gaps in research about ladybugs in this region.[Method] Using sampling plot investigation method,the species composition and population structure of ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain were surveyed.[Result] A total of 3 128 ladybugs specimens had been collected,belonging to 5 subfamilies,20 genera,56 species.Two species were new records for Yunnan Province.The species and number of Coccinellinae were the greatest,followed by Epilachninae and Aspidimerinae,while Coccidulinae and Scymninae were the least.The dominant species were Coccinella septempunctata L.,Harmonia eucharis(Mulsant) and Afissula hydrangeae Pang et Mao.[Conclusion] The study laid foundation for further study on ladybugs in Baihualing of Gaoligong Mountain.

【关键词】 瓢虫; 群落结构; 高黎贡山;
【Key words】 Ladybug; Community structure; Gaoligong Mountain;
【基金】 自然保护区生物标本标准化整理、整合及共享试点子项目
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年31期
  • 【分类号】S476.2
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】112
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