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籼型水稻三系不育系楠丰9A的选育和应用研究

The Breed and Application Study of Indica CMS Line Nanfeng 9A

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【作者】 卢华金; 杨文清; 楼珏; 阮柏苗; 郑国楚; 陈国光; 洪德林;

【Author】 LU Hua-jin et al(Crop Breeding Key Lab of South Zhejiang,Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325006)

【机构】 温州市农业科学研究院浙南作物育种重点实验室; 南京农业大学作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室;

【摘要】 楠丰9A是温州市农业科学研究院选育的中籼野败型三系不育系。该不育系不育性稳定,花粉败育率99.99%,典败率97.53%;柱头紫色,午前花占67.0%,柱头总外露率71.62%,其中双外露率30.95%;株型适中,分蘖力强,穗大粒多;配合力强,穗数、穗总粒数非加性效应显著,株高、结实率则有一定负面作用;高胶稠度,中低直链淀粉含量,中感稻瘟病和白叶枯病。2009年通过浙江省农作物品种审定委员会技术鉴定。

【Abstract】 The indica CMS line Nanfeng 9A was bred by Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences.The line has stable sterility with abortive rate of 99.99% and 97.53% of abortion during monokaryotic stage;purple stigma,67.0% of blossom rate,71.62% of stigma exposure rate,30.95% of double exposure;moderate plant shape,strong shooting ability,big panicle and quantities of grains;strong combing ability,panicle number and total grain number showed significant non-additive allelic effect but negative effect on plant height and setting rate;high gel consistency,middle-low content of amylase,moderately susceptible to rice blast and bacterial blight.It was approved by Zhejiang Crop Approval Committee in 2009.

【关键词】 籼稻; 三系不育系; 楠丰9A; 选育; 应用;
【Key words】 Indica rice; CMS line; Nanfeng 9A; Breeding; Application;
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年28期
  • 【分类号】S511.21
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】76
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