【摘要】 目的了解分析重庆市嫖客梅毒感染及影响因素。方法对2008年4～10月到重庆市10家医疗机构的性病门诊就诊者(嫖客)进行调查。调查内容包括社会人口学、艾滋病知识知晓率、对艾滋病歧视态度、性行为及安全套使用情况等,同时采血作梅毒抗体检测。结果514名调查对象中,梅毒检出率为12.3%(66/514);单因素分析结果显示,被调查者的文化程度、与临时性伴最近一次性关系时安全套使用情况与梅毒感染率有关。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,与临时性伴最近一次性关系时是否使用安全套是梅毒感染的保护因素。结论应充分利用性病门诊优势,加强对高危男性人群的知识教育、不良行为阻断和梅毒的主动监测,控制梅毒流行。更多还原

【Abstract】 【Objectives】To find out syphilis infection in whoremasters in Chongqing and to analyze the influence factors.【Methods】A questionnaire was made to the venereal disease clients(whoremasters) of 10 medical institutions in Chongqing,which included social demography,the awareness rate of AIDS general knowledge,discriminatory attitude toward AIDS patients,sexual activity and usage of condoms and so on.And blood samples were collected to detect the infection of syphilis at the same time.【Results】The detection rate of TPPA of 514 survey subjects was 12.3%(66/514).Single factor analysis revealed that the educational level and the condition of using condoms at the time of sexual activity with temporary companion have correlation with the infection of syphilis.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that using condoms at the time of sexual activity with temporary companion is a protect factor of syphilis infection.【Conclusion】To control the spread of syphilis,it is necessary to make full use of the useful environment and conditions of venereal disease clinic,promote the education of preventive knowledge of AIDS and change the behavior of disease clients(whoremasters)..更多还原