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山西省蝽总科(Pentatomoidea)昆虫多样性研究

On Species Diversity of Pentatomidae Insects from Shanxi

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【作者】 张晓红张虎芳

【Author】 Zhang Xiaohong, Zhang Hufang (Department of Biology, Taiyuan Teachers College, Taiyuan 030031)

【机构】 太原师范学院生物系

【摘要】 为研究山西省蝽总科昆虫多样性,从分类阶元、寄主植物、动物地理区系的角度,在对多年标本和现有标本及相关资料进行分析的基础上,探讨了山西省蝽总科昆虫的多样性。结果表明,山西省蝽总科昆虫(Pentatomoidea)已知6科53属93种,分别为中国的33.33%、31.18%和7.7%,科、属种类丰富;种相对不丰富。蝽总科昆虫寄主植物大都局限于禾本科农作物、果树和环境绿化类乔木。动物地理区中,中南部盆地蝽总科昆虫物种丰富,晋北部盆地相对种类少;中南部山区物种丰富,北部山区相对较少。山西省蝽总科昆虫科、属、种种类的差异及南北地理区分布的差异,与山西的地形、地貌、气候的特殊性有关。

【Abstract】 To explore Pentatomidae insects diversity of Shanxi Province, the paper has studied the variety of the Shanxi Pentatomidae, basing on the collected specimens and related data, from the perspectives of taxa , host plants , geographical distribution and faunistic features. The results indicate that Pentatomidae species in Shanxi Province were plentiful with 93 known species belonging to 53 genera and 6 families .They were the whole nation7.7% and 31.18 % and 33.33% respectively .Host plants were important economic crops, fruit trees, environment greening trees. Shanxi Province had high species diversity in geographical location .Species distributed was more in south-Shanxi and lees in north-Shanxi. The distribution was related to topography landforms, climate, and the special nature of Shanxi Province.

【关键词】 山西省蝽总科昆虫多样性
【Key words】 Shanxi ProvincePentatomidae insectsdiversity
【基金】 山西省高校科技开发项目“苏云菌杆菌对半翅目害虫的生物防治”(NO.200611040)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年11期
  • 【分类号】S186
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】189
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