【摘要】 阐述羌塘自然保护区内草场资源及其承载力现状、社会经济和牧业生产现状,对保护区内野生动物保护和牧业生产之间存在的冲突问题进行分析,主要表现在:牧业生产向野生动物的领地扩张侵占野生动物的生存空间;建设的网围栏切断了野生动物草路、水路及迁徙通道,并对野生动物造成伤害;草食性野生动物与家畜竞争草场;猎食性野生动物捕食家畜甚至攻击牧民等。提出解决这些问题的建议和措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the information of field research,the status of grassland resources and their carrying capacity,the status of socio-economic and animal husbandry production in Qiangtang Nature Reserve are analyzed in this paper.The conflict between wildlife protection and animal husbandry production in the nature reserve is also analyzed comprehensively.This conflict is mainly manifested in: with the random expanding,the animal husbandry production invades and occupies wildlife’s territories,the grass roads,waterways and migratory channels of wildlife are cut off by the chain link fence built in the nature reserve and the wildlife are hurt,and there exits a competition for grasslands between herbivorous wild animals and livestock,and prey wild animals hunt for the livestock or even attack herder.Some proposals and measures are put forward to address these issues.更多还原