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脑性瘫痪患儿家长社会支持与患儿遵医行为调查分析
An investigation and analysis of social support and compliance behaviors in parents of children with cerebral palsy
【摘要】 目的:了解脑性瘫痪(CP)患儿家长的社会支持状况与患儿遵医行为关系。方法:采用社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和自行设计调查问卷对62例CP患儿家长进行调查分析。结果:SSRS高分组与低分组相比,高支持组患儿家长完全按时复诊(70.97%)、完全遵照日常指导进行功能锻炼(51.61%),完全不按时复诊(0.00%)、完全不遵照日常指导进行功能锻炼(0.00%)与低支持组(分别为29.03%、6.45%、35.48%、45.16%)比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001),而不完全按时复诊(29.03%),不完全遵照日常指导进行功能锻炼(48.39%)与低支持组(分别为35.48%、48.39%)比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:社会支持对CP患儿遵医行为有明显促进作用,通过加强CP患儿家长社会支持的一系列有效措施,可以提高遵医行为,医护人员在患儿家长社会心理护理中起到重要作用。
【Abstract】 Objective:To study the relationship between social support and compliance behaviors in parents of children with cerebral palsy(CP).Methods:By using the social support rating scale(SSRS) and self-designed questionnaire,62 cases of parents of children with CP were investigated and analyzed.Results:The compliance behaviors of high grade group in SSRS were significantly different from that of low group.Conclusion:Social support can promote the compliance behaviors for children with CP.Medical personnel play a significant role in social psychological care for the parents of children with CP.
- 【文献出处】 中国妇幼保健 ,Maternal and Child Health Care of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年25期
- 【分类号】R742.3
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】121