【摘要】 目的:探讨益气活血方和补肾生髓方对脑缺血再灌注大鼠缺血半暗带Notch-1和Jagged1蛋白表达的影响。方法:线栓法制作局灶性脑缺血再灌注大鼠模型。随机分为假手术组、模型组、益气活血方防治组和补肾生髓方防治组。脑缺血2h,分别再灌注1周、2周、3周,采用免疫组化SABC法检测Notch-1和Jagged1蛋白表达的阳性总面积和平均吸光度。结果:在缺血侧额顶叶皮质缺血半暗带,再灌注各时点,模型组Notch-1和Jag-ged1蛋白表达的阳性总面积和平均吸光度显著高于假手术组(P<0.05或P<0.01),2种中药复方组再灌注各时点Notch-1和Jagged1蛋白表达的阳性总面积和(或)平均吸光度显著低于模型组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论:2种复方能通过降低缺血半暗带Notch-1、Jagged1蛋白表达,抑制Notch信号转导通路。更多还原

【Abstract】 AIM:To investigate the effects of Yiqi Huoxue prescription and Bushen Shengsui prescription on the expression of Notch-1 and Jagged1 protein in ischemic penumbra after local cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in intraluminal thread occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO) rats. METHODS:The local cerebral ischemia/reperfusion model was established by intraluminal thread occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. The animals were randomly divided into pseudo surgery group (sham group),model (MCAO) group,Yiqi Huoxue prescription (MCAO+Yiqi Huoxue) and Bushen Shengsui prescription (MCAO+Bushen Shengsui) groups. Using the techniques of immuno-histochemical staining,the expression of Notch-1 and Jagged1 was observed at 1,2 and 3 weeks in ischemic penumbra of the cortex of frontal and parietal lobe. RESULTS:A value and positive unit of Notch-1 and Jagged1 protein expression in model group were higher than those in sham in ischemic penumbra of the cortex of frontal or parietal lobe after local cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in MCAO rats (P<0.05 or P<0.01). A value and/or positive unit of the expression in Yiqi Huoxue prescription and Bushen Shengsui prescription groups were lower than those in model group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). CONCLUSION:Yiqi Huoxue prescription and Bushen Shengsui prescription affect the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells,depress Notch signal transduction after local cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in MCAO rats by inhibiting the expression of Notch-1and Jagged1 protein.更多还原