【摘要】 俄罗斯当代传媒自20世纪90年代初转型以来,经历了5个阶段、六种模式和四种型态等极不寻常的发展历程,特别是到了20世纪末期,俄罗斯大众传媒拜金主义达到极致,而置媒介的公信力于不顾。进入21世纪后,"传媒要为国家服务"的理念占了上风,国营资本在传媒市场走强,俄政府在收复主要媒体之后,加紧了对信息的控制和舆论引导,使传媒功能由纯粹的信息传播转向可控传播。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the transformation of the contemporary media of Russia in the early 1990s,it has experienced extraordinary development,including five stages,six modes and four types,especially at the end of 20th century,the money worship of mass media of Russia reached the ultimate in disregard of media credibility.In the 21stCentury,the concept that media should serve the nation was predominant and state capital was strong in the media market.After taking over the major media,the Russian government had a tight control over the information and guidance of public opinion,making the function of media transform from pure information spreading to controllable spreading.Under the influence of the law of mass media of the Russian Federation and the advertising profits,the media has been prosperous.Meanwhile,the pornography has been rampant.As the coming of the digital age of media,the journalism education of Russia is taking on some new developing trends.更多还原