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178例乳腺癌患者求医行为与健康教育需求调查

INVESTIGATION ON HEALTH-CARE SEEKING BEHAVIOR AND THEIR NEEDS FOR HEALTH EDUCATION IN 178 PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER

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【作者】 苏丽惠徐妍米光明

【Author】 SU Li-hui, XU Yan, MI Guang-ming. (Department of Psychosomatic Diseases, Hebei 6th People’s Hospital, Baoding 071000, China)

【机构】 河北省第六人民医院身心疾病科河北大学附属医院肿瘤内科河北大学医学部

【摘要】 [目的]探讨乳腺癌患者求医行为的影响因素及其健康教育需求,为临床开展乳腺癌患者健康教育提供依据。[方法]采用自制问卷对河北省6家医院178女性例乳腺癌术后化疗住院患者进行询问式问卷调查。[结果]51.69%乳腺癌患者发现乳房异常后未能及时求医,其中因未意识到疾病严重性者占76.09%;调查对象对乳腺癌治疗康复存在多方面的认识误区,处于不同化疗阶段病人的疾病相关知识需求存在明显不同。[结论]应有针对性地开展临床健康教育,促进患者身心康复,提高生活质量。

【Abstract】 [Objective] To understand the influencing factors of health-care seeking behavior of patients with breast cancer and their health educational needs, so as to provide evidence for clinical health education. [Methods] A total of 178 cases of female in-patients with breast cancer, who were receiving chemical treatment in six hospitals in Hebei Province, were investigated by self-made questionarire. [Results] 51.69% breast cancer patients did not seek medication promptly after they found their breast abnormility, of them 76.09% did not realiaze the severeness of the disease. The patients had many wrong ideas about the treatment and rehabilitation on breast cancer; and they had different educational needs during various stages of chemical treatment. [Conclusion] Effective clinical health education should be carried out to promote the petients’ recovery and to raise their quality of life.

  • 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年17期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】183
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