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178例乳腺癌患者求医行为与健康教育需求调查
INVESTIGATION ON HEALTH-CARE SEEKING BEHAVIOR AND THEIR NEEDS FOR HEALTH EDUCATION IN 178 PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER
【摘要】 [目的]探讨乳腺癌患者求医行为的影响因素及其健康教育需求,为临床开展乳腺癌患者健康教育提供依据。[方法]采用自制问卷对河北省6家医院178女性例乳腺癌术后化疗住院患者进行询问式问卷调查。[结果]51.69%乳腺癌患者发现乳房异常后未能及时求医,其中因未意识到疾病严重性者占76.09%;调查对象对乳腺癌治疗康复存在多方面的认识误区,处于不同化疗阶段病人的疾病相关知识需求存在明显不同。[结论]应有针对性地开展临床健康教育,促进患者身心康复,提高生活质量。
【Abstract】 [Objective] To understand the influencing factors of health-care seeking behavior of patients with breast cancer and their health educational needs, so as to provide evidence for clinical health education. [Methods] A total of 178 cases of female in-patients with breast cancer, who were receiving chemical treatment in six hospitals in Hebei Province, were investigated by self-made questionarire. [Results] 51.69% breast cancer patients did not seek medication promptly after they found their breast abnormility, of them 76.09% did not realiaze the severeness of the disease. The patients had many wrong ideas about the treatment and rehabilitation on breast cancer; and they had different educational needs during various stages of chemical treatment. [Conclusion] Effective clinical health education should be carried out to promote the petients’ recovery and to raise their quality of life.
【Key words】 Breast cancer; Patients; Health-care seeking behavior; Health education; Needs;
- 【文献出处】 现代预防医学 ,Modern Preventive Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年17期
- 【分类号】R473.73
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】183