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原子掺杂对单元材料结晶能力的影响
Influence of doping on the crystallization ability of mono-component materials
【摘要】 2009年我们建立了一个凝结势模型用以预测材料形成单晶体的能力,表明单元体材料(Ni,Al,Cu,Ar,Mg)的结晶能力随凝结势的增大而单调增强.本文将凝结势模型应用于二元材料体系,并结合分子动力学模拟研究了6%Al原子掺杂对于Ni单晶材料结晶能力的影响.模拟结果发现,Al元素的掺杂会大大减弱Ni单晶的结晶能力,在此基础上提出了二元材料体系凝结势的定义,表明凝结势模型可广泛应用于预测二元体材料的结晶能力。
【Abstract】 Recently,we developed a condensing potential model to predict the ability for materials to form single crystals,and it showed that the ability of mono-component materials(Ni,Al,Cu,Ar,Mg) increases monotonically with the increasing condensing potentials.The present work applied the condensing potential model to binary-component materials.Via molecular dynamics simulations,we investigated the influence of 6 wt% Al doping on the crystallization ability of Ni crystal and found that the doping heavily decreased the crystallization ability.Then a condensing potential model for binary-component materials was developed and was shown as a promising tool to predict the crystallization ability of binarycomponent materials.
【Key words】 single crystal; crystallography; molecular dynamics; condensing potential model;
- 【文献出处】 物理学报 ,Acta Physica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年10期
- 【分类号】O483
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】95