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性病门诊女性性病患者焦虑程度状况分析

Anxiety Neurosis Investigation among Female STD Patients in Clinic

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【作者】 蔡碧珊孙希凤薛汝增陈文静王晓华底大可谷梅陈永锋

【Author】 CAI Bi-shan,SUN Xi-feng,XUE Ru-zeng,CHEN Wen-jing,WANG Xiao-hua,DI Da-ke,GU Mei,CHEN Yong-feng(Guangdong Provincial Center for STIs & Skin Disease Control and Prevention,Guangzhou 510500,China)

【机构】 广东省皮肤性病防治中心

【摘要】 目的:了解性病门诊女性性病患者焦虑程度状况,并对干预方法进行相应探讨。方法:利用SAS问卷对其进行心理焦虑程度调查,并以社区女性作为对照组人群。结果:对38名门诊女性性病病例进行SAS问卷测量,发现具有焦虑倾向的比例为79%,SAS问卷得分为53.84±4.05,而正常人群女性仅12%具有焦虑倾向,SAS问卷得分为35.86±8.05,两组间焦虑发生率及得分均有统计学差异。结论:女性性病人群与正常人群相比具有明显的焦虑倾向。所以建议在临床工作中,除必要的治疗外,还应对女性性病病人进行针对性的心理干预以降低其焦虑程度。更应让其深入性病预防知识,减少性病的感染,从根本上避免焦虑症的发生。

【Abstract】 Objective:To understand the prevalence of anxiety neurosis among female patients in clinic. Methods:Self-Rating Anxiety Scale was used to measure the psychological status of the female STD cases,the controls were from the local community.Results:38 female STD patients participatted the study,the incidence rate and the average score of anxiety were 79% and 53.84±4.05 respectively,and they were 12% and 35.86±8.05 in control group respectively,both the incidence rate and the average score had statistical significance.Conclusion:The female STD patients are easier to accompany by anxiety neurosis,psychological intervention should be included in the medical care for them.

【关键词】 女性性病SAS焦虑
【Key words】 FemaleSTDSASAnxiety
【基金】 2008年广东省人口计生委科研项目(2008033)
  • 【文献出处】 皮肤性病诊疗学杂志 ,Journal of Diagnosis and Therapy on Dermato-venereology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】R759
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】60
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