【摘要】 南京栽培梅花的历史悠久,从20世纪80年代末以来,采用芽变选种、实生选种及利用病毒引起的变异等手段,在中山陵梅花山选育出了已通过国际登录的优良新品种58个。该文介绍了近2 a来部分国际登录梅新品种的主要观赏特性,并对梅花选育发展方向进行了展望,为科研和生产2个方面同时指引梅花新品种的选育提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The plum has a very long history of cultivation in Nanjing.By using the method of mutant selection,seedling selection and virus mutation,the Plum Study Group of Zhongshan Mausoleum Authority had selected 58 excellent new varieties which had been adopted by the International Registration with the direction of Mr.Chen Junyu and Mr.Chu Mengyuan since the later 1980s.This paper described a part of the main ornamental characteristics of these varieties which through the International Registration in the past two years.Based on these studies,we have looked forward to the future development direction of Plum Breeding.We hope this study can guide the breeding of new varieties of plum by both research and production simultaneously,and also provide reference for the development of Plum cultivation in Nanjing.更多还原