【摘要】 学界有一种观点认为,民初北洋政府漠视救灾,事实并非如此。本文例举了当时内务部等政府部门在救灾方面的措施,其大致可分为消极式的治标举措和积极式的治本举措。其中治标举措包括赈济、调粟、养恤、除害、资遣、蠲缓、放贷类灾后补救办法,积极式的治本举措包括重农、仓储、水利和林垦等。各重治标措施和治本措施的同时并举,显现了民初北洋政府对救灾的重视,学界那种认为政府漠视救灾的观点,值得商榷。更多还原

【Abstract】 Some scholars believe the Beiyang government ignored disaster relief,which is not true.The paper lists the disaster relief measures provided by the Interior Ministry,including passive and active measures.Passive measures included raising money,distributing relief grain,and offering loans etc;active measures included paying attention to agriculture,forestry,and hydraulic engineering etc.These measures fully showed Beiyang government’s concern to disasters.That the government ignored disaster relief is hardly agreeable.更多还原