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特种聚酯纤维的改性及其对采油污水过滤性能的研究

The Oil-Proof Modification of Special Polyester Fiber and Filtration Performance to Oily Wastewater

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【作者】 曹谦芝曾凡龙任庆春薛罡

【Author】 CAO Qian-zhi1, ZENG Fan-long1, REN Qing-chun2, XUE Gang3 (1. State Key Laboratory for Chemical Fibers Modification and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; 2. Beijing Linisplendour Empyrerl Environmental Engineering Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing 100083, China; 3. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China)

【机构】 东华大学纤维材料改性国家重点实验室北京紫光益天环境工程技术有限公司东华大学环境学院

【摘要】 用复合含氟油剂对特种聚酯纤维滤料进行改性,显著提高了过滤性能和再生性能。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅立叶红外(FTIR)分析了纤维表面结构,考察了对采油污水的静态、动态吸附规律。改性后的纤维滤料显著提高了对含油污水中油污的吸附量,经搅拌和清水冲刷容易再生使用。

【Abstract】 A special polyester fiber was modified by a fluoric composite in this research. The modified filter shows excellent filtration and regeneration property. Its surface chemical and physical structures were characterized by means of SEM and FTIR, and static adsorption and dynamic filtration were investigated, respectively. In comparison with non-modified fibrous filter, its oil adsorption and filtration capacity are increased. In addition, the oil on the surface of the modified fiber can be washed away easily by water. Therefore, this novel filter is both recyclable and promising.

  • 【文献出处】 净水技术 ,Water Purification Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】182
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