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比久和矮壮素对矮牵牛穴盘苗生长的控制作用

Effects of Daminozide and Chlormequat on the Growth of Petunia Seedlings

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【作者】 隋艳晖张剑张志国

【Author】 Sui Yanhui1,Zhang Jian2,3,Zhang Zhiguo3,4(1Biotechnology Department of Weihai Vocational College,Weihai Shandong,264210;2Art College of Shandong University at Weihai,Weihai Shandong 264209;3College of Resources and Environment,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian Shandong 271018;4School of Ecological Technology and Engineering,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 200235)

【机构】 威海职业学院生物与化工系山东大学威海分校艺术学院山东农业大学资源与环境学院上海应用技术学院生态学院

【摘要】 为了防止矮牵牛穴盘育苗徒长,采用不同浓度的比久(B9)和矮壮素(CCC)溶液叶面喷施矮牵牛穴盘苗。结果表明,B9,CCC及二者混合处理矮牵牛穴盘苗的最佳浓度分别为2500 mg/LB9、0.3%CCC、1500 mg/L B9+0.3%CCC,适宜浓度分别为1000~2500 mg/L B9、0.05%~0.3%CCC、1500 mg/L B9+0.3%CCC,3种延缓剂最佳浓度相比,效果从好到坏为:1500 mg/LB9+0.3%CCC>0.3%CCC>2500 mg/L B9,但2500 mg/L B9成本最低。当CCC处理浓度大于1%时,出现药害现象。

【Abstract】 Often the excessive growth of Petunia takes place,which makes its quality reduced.The plug seedlings of Petunia are treated with daminozide(B9) and chlormequat(CCC) of different concentrations by foliage spraying.The result shows: the plug seedlings of Petunia are treated with B9,CCC and solution made up of B9 and CCC of different concentrations by spraying.Their effective and safe concentrations are 1000-2500 mg/L B9,0.05%-0.3% CCC and 1500 mg/L B9+0.3% CCC respectively.And their optimal concentrations are 2500 mg/L B9,0.3% CCC and 1500 mg/L B9+0.3% CCC respectively.Among the three optimal concentrations,effect of 1500 mg/L B9+0.3%CCC is the best and that of 0.3% CCC takes second place.But the price of 2500 mg/L B9 is the lowest.When the concentration of CCC is beyond 1%,the phytotoxicity of CCC on the plants will happen.

【基金】 山东省花卉苗木示范园项目(鲁科农字[2003]108号)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年23期
  • 【分类号】S681.9
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】212
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