【摘要】 对福建省24种主要栽培的棕榈科植物病害种类进行系统调查,采集病害标本,通过症状观察和病原鉴定,确诊了22种病害;其中,帚梗柱孢霉(Cylindrocladium sp.)叶斑病、刀孢菌(Clas-terosporium sp.)叶斑病、鱼尾葵(Caryota ochlandra)小卵孢菌(Ovularia sp)叶斑病和射盾孢菌(Actinopelte sp.)叶斑病是国内棕榈科植物新发生的4种病害;明确了华盛顿棕(Washingtonia robus-ta)镰刀菌(Fusarium spp.)立枯病等9种病害是福建省棕榈科植物发生的主要病害,为棕榈科植物病害的防治和深入研究提供了重要依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the systematic investigation on the 24 kinds of main culture Palmae plant diseases in Fujian province,gathering the disease sample,observing the symptom and identifying pathogen, 22 kinds of disease were identified. Among them 4 kinds leaf-spot diseases as Cylindrocladium sp.Clasterosporium sp. Ovularia sp of Caryota ochlandra and Actinopelte sp. are new diseases on Palmae plant in China.There were 9 kinds main diseases of Palmae plant identified in Fujian as Fusarium dampingoff of Washingtonia robusta etc, and it offered the important basis for prevention and cure of the Palmae plant disease and further investigation.更多还原