节点文献

连作对地黄生长的障碍效应及机制研究

Effects of continuous cropping obstacle on growth of Rehmannia glutinosa

  • 推荐 CAJ下载
  • PDF下载
  • 不支持迅雷等下载工具,请取消加速工具后下载。

【作者】 尹文佳; 杜家方; 李娟; 张重义;

【Author】 YIN Wenjia1,DU Jiafang 1,LI Juan1,ZHANG Zhongyi1,2 (1. Institute of Chinese Medicinal Materials,Henan Agriculturae University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2. Institute of Crop Physiological Ecology,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

【机构】 河南农业大学中药材研究所; 福建农林大学作物生理生态研究所;

【摘要】 目的:通过研究连作地黄的生理生化效应,探讨地黄的连作障碍机制。方法:测定分析地黄的生长指标、块根ATP酶活性、根系活力及营养吸收等生理生化指标的变化。结果:连作地黄的生长速度降低,叶片面积下降,造成源能力不足,光合产物减少;抑制了块根ATP酶活性及地黄的根系活力,抑制了对钾和氮的吸收,造成植株钾和氮素营养胁迫。结论:连作地黄源能力的不足是限制地黄块根膨大的重要因素;连作地黄根系活力、三磷酸腺苷酶(ATP酶)活性的下降及地黄植株的钾和氮素营养胁迫是影响连作地黄生长及块根膨大的原因之一。

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the effects of continuous cropping obstacles on growth of Rehmannia glutinosa. Method:The growth indexes,activity of root ATPase,root activity and mineral nutritional absorption were determined. Result:Continuous copping decreased growth rate and declined the size of leaves. Activity of root ATPase and root activity were also inhibited. Conclusion:The deficiency of source capacity is an important factor to restrain the root development of R. glutinosa with continuous cropping,the decrease of root activity and ATPase activity as well as nutritional stress of potassium and nitrogen are the reasons for the effects of continuous cropping on the growth and development of R. glutinosa.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(30772729);国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAI09B03)
  • 【文献出处】 中国中药杂志 ,China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】R282.7
  • 【被引频次】42
  • 【下载频次】545
节点文献中: