【摘要】 目的:探讨一线护理人员的心理健康状况及常采取的应对方式。方法:对155例护理人员进行问卷调查。结果:在144份有效问卷中,抑郁分大于40分者有30例,焦虑分大于40分者有20例,抑郁、焦虑分均大于40分者有12例;抑郁与护理人员的职称呈负相关(r=-0.197),即职称越高,抑郁的分数越低。结论:护理人员应注意保护自身的心理健康,减少精神压力,医院管理者应给予足够的重视,并定期进行心理健康知识培训,建立护理人员支持系统,帮助她们增强心理调适能力,减轻和消除心理压力。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the mental health state of nurses in clinical and the common coping style to adopt.Methods :155 nurses were investigated by questionnaires.Results:In 144 valid questionnaires,the depression score exceeded 40 in 30 people,anxiety score larger than 40 was in 20 persons,both the depression and anxiety score exceeded 40 in 12 persons;The degree of depression is negative to the professional title.Conclusion:Nurses should pay attention to their mental health state,decrease stress,and hospital governor also should think highly of the condition,combining the periodical mental health knowledge training,and nurses supporting system should be established,and help them to increase psychological adjustment ability,alleviate and elimination the psychological stress.更多还原