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淋浇工艺对低盐固态酿造酱油风味的影响

The effect of spraying-extraction fermentation on soy sauce flavor

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【作者】 张海珍蒋予箭陈敏洪文艳张鉴平

【Author】 ZHANG Hai-zhen1,JIANG Yu-jian1,CHEN Min1,HONG Wen-yan2,ZHANG Jian-ping2(1.College of Food Science,Biotechnology and Environmental Engineering Hangzhou,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310035,China;2.Sino-Japanese Joint Venture Hangzhou Xihu Shengu Brew Foods Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310016,China)

【机构】 浙江工商大学食品与生物工程学院杭州西湖神谷酿造食品有限公司

【摘要】 为了提高低盐固态酱油的风味,实验中以沪酿3.042米曲霉通风制曲,采用淋浇工艺发酵。对成品酱油理化指标、感官指标和挥发性风味成分的测定分析,结果表明:采用淋浇工艺酿制的酱油氨态氮含量平均提高7.24%,氨基酸转化率平均提高1.38%;挥发性风味成分醇类、酯类、酚类等比对照组多20种,酱油中主要风味物质4-乙基愈创木酚(4-EG),4-乙基苯酚(4-EP),4-羟基-2-乙基-5甲基-3-呋喃酮(HEMF)都有一定含量。

【Abstract】 In order to improve the quality and the out put of soy sauce,spraying-extraction technology was adopted.Compared of physicochemical index and sensory index and volatile flavor compounds among finished soy sauce,and point out:the content of ammonia nitrogen and the conversion of ammonia nitrogen was improved 7.24% and 1.38% on average specially.The species of volatile falvour compounds was incerased 20 kinds,and the cotent of alcohols,esters and phenols was increased respectively.4-EG,4-EP and HEMF of which main compounds of soy sauce were found in spraying-extraction soy sauce.

【关键词】 酱油淋浇风味
【Key words】 soy saucespraying-extrationflavor
【基金】 浙江省科技计划项目(2007C22001)
  • 【文献出处】 中国调味品 ,China Condiment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年08期
  • 【分类号】TS264.21
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】265
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