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基于微分进化算法的FCM图像分割算法

Fuzzy c-means Algorithm Based on Differential Evolution for Image Segmentation

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【作者】 李艳灵李刚武津刚

【Author】 LI Yan-ling1,2,LI Gang2,WU Jin-gang3(1.Department of Control Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)(2.College of Computer and Information Technology,Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang 464000,China)(3.Department of Scientific Research,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China)

【机构】 华中科技大学控制科学与工程系信阳师范学院计算机与信息技术学院信阳师范学院科研处

【摘要】 为提高模糊C均值(FCM)算法的自动化程度,提出基于微分进化算法的FCM图像分割算法(DEFCM),利用微分进化算法全局性和鲁棒性的特点自动确定分类数和初始聚类中心,再将其作为模糊c均值聚类的初始聚类中心,弥补FCM算法的不足.实验表明该算法不仅能够正确地对图像分类,而且能获得较好的图像分割效果和质量.

【Abstract】 A fuzzy c-means algorithm based on differential evolution for image segmentation is proposed to increase the automaticity of the fuzzy c-means algorithm.First the overall robustness advantages of the differential evolution algorithm are used to get the classifying number and the cluster centers of image automatically.Then the results are obtained as the initial cluster centers of fuzzy C-means algorithm.The experimental results show that new algorithm can not only automatically estimate the appropriate number of clusters,it also can get better segmentation quality than FCM’s.

【基金】 河南省科技计划项目(082400420160);河南省自然科学基金(2008A520021);信阳师范学院青年骨干教师资助计划
  • 【文献出处】 数学的实践与认识 ,Mathematics in Practice and Theory , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年09期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】178
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