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慈姑直链淀粉的分离与分子结构
Separation and Molecular Structure of Arrowhead Amylose
【摘要】 利用正丁醇法分离慈姑直链淀粉与支链淀粉,并对慈姑直链淀粉进行了深入研究。试验结果表明:慈姑直链淀粉与碘的络合物最大吸收波长为620.5nm,其蓝值为0.844,特性黏度[η]为127mL/g。测得慈姑直链淀粉的分子结构参数为:聚合度DP=640,黏均分子质量η=3.11×105。
【Abstract】 Purified amylose and amylopectin of arrowhead starch were successively separated by n-butanol recrystallization method.The study on arrowhead amylose shows that the maximum absorption wavelength of iodine-amylose complexes(λmax) was 620.5nm,the blue value was 0.844 and limiting viscosity number [η]was 127mL/g.The molecular structure parameters of the amylose were also determined:the average degree of polymerization(DP) was 640 and the viscosity-average molecular weight η was 3.11×105 u.
【基金】 江苏省高校自然科学基金资助(05KJB550034)
- 【文献出处】 食品与发酵工业 ,Food and Fermentation Industries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年03期
- 【分类号】TS231
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】291