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有机肥和氮磷钾肥配施对马铃薯产量和品质的影响

Effect of Organic Fertilizer,N,P2O5 and K2O Combined Application on Yields and Qualities of Potatoes

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【作者】 穆俊祥曹兴明弓建国梁建功郭美兰李惠君

【Author】 MU Junxiang~1,CAO Xingming~1,GONG Jiangong~1,LIANG Jiangong~2,GUO Meilan~1,LI Huijun (1 Jining Teachers College,Wulachabu 012000,China; 2 Wulanchabu Vocational College,Wulachabu 012000,China)

【机构】 集宁师专范高等专科学校乌兰察布职业学院

【摘要】 采用分三个正交区组的四因素二次正交旋转组合设计方法,研究了乌兰察布地区施用有机肥和氮、磷、钾对马铃薯产量、淀粉含量及商品率的影响。结果表明:氮、磷、钾和有机肥的合理配合施用能使马铃薯产量、淀粉含量和商品率明显提高。最后,通过计算机模拟寻优获得了在本试验地条件下马铃薯高产、优质、高效的配方施肥方案。

【Abstract】 Field experiment was conducted in Wulanchabu with the design of orthogonal second order rotational regression of four factors in three orthogonal blocks to study the effect of N,P2O5,K2O and organic fertilizer combined application on yield,starch content and marketable tuber rate of potatoes.Results showed that combined application of N,P2O5,K2O and organic fertilizer could increase yield significantly,starch content and marketable tuber rate of potato.Finally,we obtain the optimization scheme of fertilizer use for the potato production by computer simulation in this experiment conditions.

【关键词】 马铃薯产量淀粉含量商品率
【Key words】 potato yieldstarch contentmarketable tuber rate
【基金】 内蒙古自治区高等学校科研项目(NJ06035)
  • 【文献出处】 石河子大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年04期
  • 【分类号】S532
  • 【被引频次】39
  • 【下载频次】367
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