【摘要】 目的:探讨与经期有关的复发性口腔溃疡(RAU)患者焦虑水平,为治疗女性RAU提供依据。方法:选取35例与经期有关的RAU患者,采用状态—特质焦虑量表(STAI)测查,并与35例健康妇女进行比较。结果:RAU患者的状态焦虑总分(STAI-S)为46.69±7.39,对照组为37.57±6.80(p<0.01);RAU病例组特质焦虑总分(STAI-T)为46.31±8.04,对照组为38.06±7.00(p<0.01)。结论:与经期有关的RAU患者焦虑水平较高,提示精神焦虑可能是女性RAU的影响因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the anxiety levels of patients with menstrually related recurrent aphthous ulcers (RAU). Method:The study involved 35 patients with menstrually related recurrent aphthous ulcers,and 35 control subjects. Anxiety levels were evaluated using Spielberger’s State-Trait which measures both trait anxiety as a general aspect of personality (STAI-T) and state anxiety as a response to a specific situation (STAI-S). Result:The state anxiety (STAI-S) were 46.69±7.39 in RAU group and 37.57±6.80 in control group (p<0.01). The trait anxiety (STAI-T) were 46.31±8.04 in RAU group and 38.06±7.00 in control group (p<0.01). Conclusion: Patients with menstrually related recurrent aphthous ulcers were found to exhibit greater anxiety ,thus anxiety maybe involved in the pathogenesis of menstrually related recurrent aphthous ulcers.更多还原