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超细炸药高氯酸·[四氨·双(5-硝基四唑)]合钴(Ⅲ)的粒度分维特征

Fractal Characteristics on Particles Size Distribution of Superfine BNCP Explosive

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【作者】 郁卫飞黄辉陈娅曾贵玉王平

【Author】 Yu Weifei,Huang Hui,Chen Ya,Zeng Guiyu,Wang Ping(Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang 621900,China)

【机构】 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所

【摘要】 测试了高氯酸·[四氨·双(5-硝基四唑)]合钴(Ⅲ)原样及其超细样品的粒度分布。结果表明,超细样品和原样均呈双峰/多峰分布,且其粒度分布具有分维特征。原样的分维数较低为1.80,3个细化样的分维数均较高,为2.32~2.42。分析认为,研磨时间从0延长至60min,对应样品粒度分布分维数增大,符合通常的粒度分布规律。研磨时间从60min延长至150min期间,对应样品中亚微米和纳米粒子含量较高,团聚较严重,使粒度分布发生异常,粒度分布分维数计算中的相关系数有所减小,分维数计算值不再增加。分维数可在一定程度上反映超细粒子团聚行为的严重程度。

【Abstract】 The particles size distribution of tetra ammine-bis(5-nitro 2H-tetrazolato-N2) cobalt(Ⅲ) perchlorate(BNCP) origin and superfine particles,which showed bimodal or multimodal curve,was measured to present a fractal structure.The fractal dimension of BNCP origin particles size distribution was calculated lower to 1.80 and fractal dimension of three BNCP superfine particles was calculated higher to 2.32~2.42,which meant that the fractal dimension of BNCP particles increased after grind-ing.The fractal dimension calculation was supposed to be disturbed by su-perfine particles reunion.Superfine particles reunion went serious and seri-ous during grinding so that the correlation coefficient of fractal dimension calculation formula reduced and fractal dimension calculation value did not increased monotonously but decreased.Reversion of fractal dimension was considered matching up to reunion extent.

【关键词】 超细粒子炸药分维粒度分布
【Key words】 superfine particlesexplosivefractalparticle size distribution
【基金】 中国工程物理研究院重大基金项目,编号:2004z0503。
  • 【文献出处】 中国粉体技术 ,China Powder Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ560.1
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】61
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