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澳门城市建成区扩展的时空演变分析

Analysis on Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Expansion of Macao Urban Built-Up Area

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【作者】 牟凤云张增祥

【Author】 MU Feng-yun1,2,ZHANG Zeng-xiang2(1.School of River & Ocean Engineering,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;2.Institute of Remote Sensing Application,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China)

【机构】 重庆交通大学河海学院中国科学院遥感应用研究所

【摘要】 利用良好位置匹配且几何精纠正过的2期陆地卫星MSS影像、4期TM影像、1期EMT+影像,采用土地利用层次分类法和人机交互目视解译的方法,对1973年~2004年澳门城市建成区的扩展进行了动态监测。得到了不同年度澳门建成区的面积,不同监测期建成区的扩展速度。结果显示,31 a来,澳门建成区面积扩展16.02 km2,年均扩展0.52 km2。澳门建成区扩展受多种驱动力的作用,但受政策制度和经济发展等因素的影响最大。

【Abstract】 Making use of two MSS images,four Landsat TM images and one ETM + image,which are well accordant with the location and corrected accurately by geometrics,the dynamic monitoring of expansion of Macao urban built-up area from 1973 to 2004 is carried out.The hierarchical classification method and human-computer interaction and visual interpretation method are adopted in the monitoring process to obtain the changes of built-up area at different time and the expansion speed at different monitoring periods.The result shows that the urban built-up area in Macao increases by 16.02 km2 during the past 31 years and increased by 0.52 km2 per year.The expansion of Macao urban built-up area is influenced by many factors,in which the national(regional)policies and the economic development are the most manifest ones.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(973计划)(2002CB12507);中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(KZCX3-SW-338)
  • 【文献出处】 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年01期
  • 【分类号】P237
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】495
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