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Security strategy of powered-off SRAM for resisting physical attack to data remanence

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【作者】 余凯邹雪城余国义王伟旭

【Author】 Yu Kai,Zou Xuecheng,Yu Guoyi,and Wang Weixu(Department of Electronic Science and Technology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

【机构】 Department of Electronic Science and Technology,Huazhong University of Science and Technology

【摘要】 This paper presents a security strategy for resisting a physical attack utilizing data remanence in poweredoff static random access memory(SRAM).Based on the mechanism of physical attack to data remanence,the strategy intends to erase data remanence in memory cells once the power supply is removed,which disturbs attackers trying to steal the right information.Novel on-chip secure circuits including secure power supply and erase transistor are integrated into conventional SRAM to realize erase operation.Implemented in 0.25μm Huahong-NEC CMOS technology,an SRAM exploiting the proposed security strategy shows the erase operation is accomplished within 0.2μs and data remanence is successfully eliminated.Compared with conventional SRAM,the retentive time of data remanence is reduced by 82% while the operation power consumption only increases by 7%.

【Abstract】 This paper presents a security strategy for resisting a physical attack utilizing data remanence in poweredoff static random access memory(SRAM).Based on the mechanism of physical attack to data remanence,the strategy intends to erase data remanence in memory cells once the power supply is removed,which disturbs attackers trying to steal the right information.Novel on-chip secure circuits including secure power supply and erase transistor are integrated into conventional SRAM to realize erase operation.Implemented in 0.25μm Huahong-NEC CMOS technology,an SRAM exploiting the proposed security strategy shows the erase operation is accomplished within 0.2μs and data remanence is successfully eliminated.Compared with conventional SRAM,the retentive time of data remanence is reduced by 82% while the operation power consumption only increases by 7%.

【基金】 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.60776027)
  • 【文献出处】 半导体学报 ,Journal of Semiconductors , 编辑部邮箱 ,2009年09期
  • 【分类号】TP333
  • 【下载频次】42
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