【摘要】 目的探讨早期半坐卧位结合早期活动对腹部术后患者康复的影响。方法按随机数字表法将患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各40例,实验组制订详细的活动计划及方法对患者进行护理,对照组接受常规护理,分别对两组患者术后舒适度及胃肠功能恢复情况进行比较。结果与对照组相比,实验组患者不适症状明显减少,首次肛门排气时间、首次排便时间提前,拔除胃管时间明显缩短,进食时间提前,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01)。结论早期半坐卧位结合早期活动可促进腹部术后患者的康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of the semi-recumbent position combined with early mobilization on the rehabilitation of patients undergoing abdomen operation.Methods Eighty patients undergoing abdomen operation were randomly divided into two groups by random digits table: the experimental group and the control group.In the former group,the patients took semi-recumbent position combined with early mobilization and the patients in the latter received the routine care.The degree of comfort and recovery of gastrointestinal function were compared between the two groups.Results Compare to the control group,the discomforts of the patients in experimental group were obviously reduced(P< 0.05).The differences in the time of first aerofluxus,defecation,the time for pulling out stomach canal and the time of eating were all significant(all P< 0.01).Conclusion The semi-recumbent position combined with early mobilization can improve the rehabilitation of patients undergoing abdomen operation.更多还原