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一株长江优势菌的降解特性研究

Degradabilty of a predominant bacterium isolated from Yangtse River

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【作者】 徐会兰; 储金宇; 柴晓娟;

【Author】 XU Hui-lan,CHU Jin-yu,CHAI Xiao-juan(School of Environment,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)

【机构】 江苏大学环境学院; 江苏大学环境学院 江苏镇江212013; 江苏镇江212013;

【摘要】 从长江水体中分离到一株最优功能菌株JD1,经初步鉴定该菌株为琼氏不动杆菌属(acinetobacter junii)。该菌株最高可耐受质量浓度600 mg/L的乐果,降解乐果的最适温度为32℃,在30~37℃的广泛温度下仍生长良好,最适pH值为7.2左右,具有广泛的pH值生长范围(pH=5.5~9.0)。研究发现,装液量、接种量对菌株的降解有明显影响。装液量由3/10调整为1/5时,JD1对质量浓度100 mg/L的乐果降解率从21%提高到51.54%。试验表明,该菌株可以在质量浓度高达2 400 mg/L的苯酚中生长良好。

【Abstract】 A strain,JD1,a predominant bacterium,was isolated from Yangtse River.The preliminary identifications suggested that the strain belongs to Acinetobacter junii.The strain could resist to dimethoate up to 600?mg/L.The optimal conditions for degradation of dimethoate was pH 7.2 and temperature 32℃,and JD1 can degrade dimethoate under the condition of pH 5.5—9.0 and temperature 30—37℃.The changes of the liquid quantity and the quantum of inoculation could obviously impact the degradation rate.Changing the liquid quantity from 3/10 to 1/5,the degradation rate for dimethoate of 100?mg/L changed from 21% to 51.54%.The experiments also proved that the strain JD1 could resist to phenol up to 2?400?mg/L.

【基金】 国家“863”计划资助项目(2003AA601100)
  • 【文献出处】 水资源保护 ,Water Resources Protection , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年01期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】65
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