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杨木胶合板阻燃处理工艺及燃烧性能

Fire retardant impregnating process and combustion properties of poplar plywood

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【作者】 胡景娟程瑞香王清文张志军王奉强

【Author】 HU Jing-juan,CHENG Rui-xiang,WANG Qing-wen,ZhANG Zhi-jun;WANG Feng-qiang(Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science and Technology of Ministry of Education,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)

【机构】 东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室 哈尔滨150040哈尔滨150040

【摘要】 利用单因素试验方法确定了浓度为10%的FRW-1木材阻燃剂水溶液浸渍2mm厚杨木单板的常压浸渍工艺为:在常温(25℃)下浸渍120min。利用锥形量热仪(CONE)评价了杨木胶合板的燃烧性能,结果表明:在50kW.m-2的热辐射功率下,载药量为8~10%的阻燃胶合板热释放速率峰值(pk-HRR)、总热释放量(THR)、烟释放速率峰值(pk-RSR)、总烟释放量(TSR)都显著降低,成炭率较未阻燃胶合板有所提高,显示出较好的阻燃、抑烟性能。

【Abstract】 Wood fire-retardant FRW-1 solution at concentration of 10% was used to impregnate poplar veneer of 2mm thickness.Impregnating process by single factor test was that poplar veneer was impregnated for 120min under room temperature(25℃).The combustion properties of poplar plywood were evaluated by cone calorimetry.The results showed as follows: at a calorific radiation of 50kW.m-2,the peak of rate of heat release(pk-HRR),the total heat release(THR),the peak of rate smoke release(pk-RSR) and the total smoke release(TSR) of the fire retardant plywood at which the chemical loading was 8~10% were declined remarkably compared with the untreated plywood.Meanwhile,the char formation yield increased remarkably compared with the untreated plywood,the fire retardancy and smoke inhibition were preferable.

【基金】 全国优秀博士论文作者专项资助(200457)
  • 【文献出处】 木材加工机械 ,Wood Processing Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年02期
  • 【分类号】TS653
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】500
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