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毛白杨伐根嫁接繁殖技术研究

On stump grafting techniques of Populus tomentosa

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【作者】 林瑛; 王阳; 刘桂英; 高已晗; 齐勇;

【Author】 LIN Ying1,WANG Yang1,LIU Gui-ying2,GAO Yi-han1,Qi Yong2 (1.Lianshan District Forestry Bureau of Huludao City,Huludao 121500,China;2.Huludao City Forestry Bureau,Huludao 121500,China)

【机构】 葫芦岛市连山区林业局; 葫芦岛市林业局;

【摘要】 利用20 a生小叶杨伐根和1 a生小钻杨根桩嫁接毛白杨,进行嫁接繁殖技术研究。结果表明,伐根嫁接毛白杨的成活率是根桩嫁接成活率的231.2%;3 a生的伐根嫁接植株平均高生长量为8.2 m,是苗圃地根桩嫁接法的200.0%;平均胸径生长量为11.4 cm,是苗圃地根桩嫁接法的175.4%,两者差异极显著。该方法成本低,在低产林改造、农田防护林更新、城镇和村屯绿化、水土保持林及护路林更新改造等方面具有广泛的推广价值。

【Abstract】 Grafting techniques of Populus tomentosa was conducted with stumps of 20-yr-old Poplus simonii and 1-yr-old Populus Xiaozhuanica.The results showed that survival rate of the former was 231.2% that of the latter;Average high growth of 3-yr-old plants grafted by stump was 8.2 m,that of 200% to stump grafting in the nursery;The average growth of diameter at breast height was 11.4 cm,that of 175.4% to stump grafting in the nursery,the difference between the two is extremely significant.Due to low-cost,this method has a wide promotion value on transformation of low-yield forest,rural and urban greening,regeneration of farmland protection forest,of soil and water conservation forest and road conservation forest.

【关键词】 毛白杨; 伐根嫁接; 繁殖;
【Key words】 Populus tomentosa; stump grafting; propagation;
  • 【文献出处】 吉林林业科技 ,Jilin Forestry Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年04期
  • 【分类号】S792.117.05
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】41
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