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口腔预备体颈缘线的快速提取

Rapid Extraction of Dental Preparation Line

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【作者】 戴宁周永耀袁天然俞青廖文和孙全平

【Author】 Dai Ning1 Zhou Yong-yao2 Yuan Tian-ran1 Yu Qing3 Liao Wen-he1 Sun Quan-ping1(1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,Jiangsu,China;2.66 Vision-Tech Corporation Limited,Suzhou 215005,Jiangsu,China;3.Department of Prosthodontics,Nanjing Stomatological Hospital,Nanjing 210008,Jiangsu,China)

【机构】 南京航空航天大学机电学院苏州六六视觉科技股份有限公司南京市口腔医院修复科南京航空航天大学机电学院 江苏南京210016江苏苏州215005江苏南京210016江苏南京210008

【摘要】 预备体颈缘线的提取技术是保证口腔CAD/CAM修复体边缘密合性的重要环节,对修复体质量和牙周组织健康至关重要.文中提出了一种口腔牙齿预备体颈缘线半自动提取算法.该算法首先对三角网格上的离散曲率进行分析,估算了网格点的曲率值,然后利用"方向"追踪方法快速提取初始特征线,再利用"曲率"吸引策略保持能量最小的方法优化网格特征线.应用实例表明,文中算法是有效的、可行的.

【Abstract】 The extraction of dental preparation line is one of the key steps that affects the marginal adaptation in dental CAD/CAM and is very important to the restoration quality and the protection of periodontal tissues.This paper proposes a semi-automatic extraction algorithm of dental preparation line.In this algorithm,the discrete curvature of the triangle mesh in the dental model is analyzed and estimated,and an initial preparation line is extracted by means of the direction tracking method.Then,the initial preparation line is optimized by means of the "curvature attraction" based on the minimum energy principle.Case study demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is effective and feasible.

【基金】 教育部博士点基金资助项目(20070287055);江苏省科技攻关项目(BE2005014);江苏省博士后科研资助项目(0701051B);江苏省数字化制造技术重点建设实验室开放课题(HGDML-0609)
  • 【文献出处】 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】R318
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】228
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