【摘要】 目的了解武汉市中专生的毒品滥用情况、对毒品的认知和态度及影响学生滥用毒品的危险因素,为在中专学校开展禁毒教育提供依据。方法自拟调查问卷,按判断抽样方法,对武汉市5所不同性质的中专学校一年级学生进行问卷调查。结果在685例有效问卷中,毒品滥用率为2.77%,其中男生5.10%,女生1.80%,男女生差别有统计学意义。在过去滥用毒品的种类中,滥用摇头丸和K粉比例最高,为1.1%,其次为海洛因和可卡因,为0.6%。学生对毒品的成瘾性及毒品对身心的危害等知识存在较多误区。结论中专生毒品滥用率较高,对毒品的基本知识了解不够,武汉市中专生滥用毒品问题值得关注,非法药物滥用的预防知识有待普及。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the prevalence of illicit drugs use,cognition,attitude and the risk factors of drug using among the technical secondary school students,so as to provide the basis for implementing drug prevention education.Methods This survey employed the judgment sampling design to produce the freshmen of 5 different representative technical secondary schools in Wuhan.Result The rate of illicit drugs use was 2.77% among 685 students.The rate of male students reached 5.10%,while the rate of female students was 1.80%,and the difference was statistically significant.The rate of MDMA and cocaine once use was the highest,which was 1.1%,followed by heroin and ketamine(0.6%).The students didn’t understand clearly about the addiction and its harm to health.Conclusion The problem of illicit drugs use is very urgent among the technical secondary school students in Wuhan City.Their knowledge about thhe illicit drugs is poor.We should pay more attention to the status of illicit drugs among the technical secondary school students in Wuhan.It is necessary to develop general prevention illicit drug use education.更多还原