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稀植栽培下春小麦旗叶光合性状的变化规律
Change regulation of photosynthetic characters in flag leaf of spring wheat under low seeding density
【摘要】 试验选用适宜稀植栽培的三个春小麦品种,设三个处理A1:600万株.hm-2(三叶期开沟施肥),A2:450万株.hm-2(三叶期开沟施肥,花期叶面喷肥),A3:300万株.hm-2(花期叶面喷肥)。结果表明,三个品种旗叶叶绿素总量Chl(a+b)和叶绿素a/b值变化规律不同,东农122、龙麦26的Chl(a+b)最大值出现在300万株密度下,克丰6出现在450万株密度下。稀植栽培下比叶重也有不同程度提高,东农122、龙麦26在A1、A2处理下明显高于A3处理。
【Abstract】 Three spring wheat varieties which suitable for low seeding cultivation were selected for the experiment.Three experimental treatment were desigend as follow,A1: 6 million basic seedings per hectare(fertilization in three leaves stage),A2: 4.5 million basic seedings per hectare(fertilization in three leaves stage and foliar in flower stage),A3: 3 million basic seedings per hectare(foliar in flower stage).The results showed that Chl(a+b)and Chl a/b of flag leaf have different changing regulations,the maximum Chl(a+b) of Dong-nong122 and Longmai26 is under 3 million seedings and Kefeng6 is under 4.5 million seedings.The low density can also improve the SLW,the SLW of Dongnong122 and Longmai26 under A1,A2 is higher than A3 treament.
【Key words】 spring wheat; low seeding density cultivation; photosynthetic characters; yield;
- 【文献出处】 东北农业大学学报 ,Journal of Northeast Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
- 【分类号】S512.12
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】56