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稀植栽培下春小麦旗叶光合性状的变化规律

Change regulation of photosynthetic characters in flag leaf of spring wheat under low seeding density

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【作者】 庄文锋魏湜赵东旭

【Author】 ZHUANG Wenfeng,WEI Shi,ZHAO Dongxu(College of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)

【机构】 东北农业大学农学院东北农业大学农学院 哈尔滨150030哈尔滨150030

【摘要】 试验选用适宜稀植栽培的三个春小麦品种,设三个处理A1:600万株.hm-2(三叶期开沟施肥),A2:450万株.hm-2(三叶期开沟施肥,花期叶面喷肥),A3:300万株.hm-2(花期叶面喷肥)。结果表明,三个品种旗叶叶绿素总量Chl(a+b)和叶绿素a/b值变化规律不同,东农122、龙麦26的Chl(a+b)最大值出现在300万株密度下,克丰6出现在450万株密度下。稀植栽培下比叶重也有不同程度提高,东农122、龙麦26在A1、A2处理下明显高于A3处理。

【Abstract】 Three spring wheat varieties which suitable for low seeding cultivation were selected for the experiment.Three experimental treatment were desigend as follow,A1: 6 million basic seedings per hectare(fertilization in three leaves stage),A2: 4.5 million basic seedings per hectare(fertilization in three leaves stage and foliar in flower stage),A3: 3 million basic seedings per hectare(foliar in flower stage).The results showed that Chl(a+b)and Chl a/b of flag leaf have different changing regulations,the maximum Chl(a+b) of Dong-nong122 and Longmai26 is under 3 million seedings and Kefeng6 is under 4.5 million seedings.The low density can also improve the SLW,the SLW of Dongnong122 and Longmai26 under A1,A2 is higher than A3 treament.

  • 【文献出处】 东北农业大学学报 ,Journal of Northeast Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年03期
  • 【分类号】S512.12
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】56
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