【摘要】 目的分析绍兴县2005年麻疹疫情高发的影响因素,探索防制策略。方法应用描述流行病学方法,对绍兴县2005年麻疹疫情资料进行分析结果我县麻疹病例共计229例;发病时间集中在3~6月份,外来人口聚集的镇街是高发地区,小于8月龄婴儿发病率最高,在600/10万以上;16~35岁人群发病率高于8~15岁人群;麻疹疫苗病例值得关注。结论麻疹疫情的回升与易感人群的积累有关,原发性免疫失败和免疫空白人群使得麻疹仍将保持一定的流行水平。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the influence factors of high prevalence of measles in Shaoxing County in 2005,so as to explore the strategy for measles prevention and control.Methods The descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the epidemic data of measles in Shaoxing in 2005.Results A total of 229 cases which mainly occurred in the course from March to June were confirmed in the county.The area with a large aggregation of floating population was the high prevalence area.In the <8 month-old group,the incidence rate was over 600 per 100 thousand infants whose rate was the highest.The population aged 16 to 35 had a higher incidence rate compared with the population aged 8 to 15.The cases injected with measles vaccine should be paid close attention. Conclusions The increased measles prevalence is related to the accumulation of susceptible population.The population with the unsuccessful original immunization and immunization blank will maintain the epidemic level of measles.更多还原