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市场能否换技术——评外资政策与科学理性

Whether Technology Can Be Made By Market——on Policy of FDI and Scientific Rations

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【作者】 刘金山

【Author】 LIU Jin-shan(College of Economics,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)

【机构】 暨南大学经济学院 广州510632

【摘要】 外商直接投资选择中国是跨国公司理性计算的结果。在我国“市场换技术”的外资政策背景下,外商直接投资的溢出效应呈现低端化与内部化特征,并对内资企业具有较强的挤出效应。“市场换技术”是一种成本昂贵而收益不确定的政策。政府应回归科学理性,超越“市场换技术”,制定扶持本土企业技术能力成长的产业政策。

【Abstract】 With rational calculation of revenue and cost,multination corporations decide to invest in China.Under the policy of making technology by market,the overflow effects of Foreign Direct Investment are becoming on the low level and be internalized by themselves while domestic investment can be crowded out by FDI to some degree.The cost of the policy is too expensive and its revenue is uncertain.So the policy of FDI should beyond making technology by market.With scientific methods and rations,the administration should carry out industrial policy to support domestic firms to research and develop.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(70403006)
  • 【文献出处】 自然辩证法研究 ,Studies in Dialectics of Nature , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年05期
  • 【分类号】F832.6
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】367
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