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椎弓根基底部穿刺角度的测量和临床意义

The mensurement and clinical significance of transpedicular basilar part puncturing angles

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【作者】 徐志强; 邓忠良; 胡永军; 李修洋; 王叶新;

【Author】 XU Zhiqiang (Department of Orthopaedics,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University)

【机构】 重庆医科大学附属第二医院骨科; 重庆医科大学附属第二医院骨科 重庆 400010; 重庆 400010;

【摘要】 目的:研究经皮椎弓根基底穿刺途径的影像学特点,探讨在影像监视下经椎弓根基底部穿刺的安全操作范围。方法:12具成人防腐(T4~L5)脊柱标本,螺旋CT扫描后测量经椎弓根基底穿刺角度、基底部大小。运用统计软件系统比较各参数的变化。结果:椎弓根基底夹角T4~T8逐渐减小,T9~L5逐渐增大。椎弓根基底大小T4~L5逐渐增大。左右两侧无显著性差异。男女间对比无显著性差异。结论:T4~L5行椎体成形术时,T4~T8可经椎弓根基底入路,T9~L3根据实际情况可选择经椎弓根或经椎弓根基底入路。L4、L5经椎弓根途径。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the characteristic of percutaneous transpedicular basilar part puncture on dimensional images and its safe procedure under image guidance.Methods:12 human spines(T4~L5)were gathered from preservative cadavers.Com- puterized Tomography(CT)was used for scanning.In the transverse section of the pedicle,the angles and the width of the pedicle basilar part were measured and the statistical analyses were made.Results:The angles of the pedicle basilar part diminished from T4 to T8 and enlarged from T9 to L5.The width of the pedicle basilar part enlarged from T4~L5.There was no significant difference in these parameters between male and female groups or between left and right sides.Conclusion:Transpedicular basi- lar part approach could be used in T4 to T8 but transpedicular basilar part and trans-pedicular approach can be chosen in T9 to L3 and transpedicular could be used in L4~L5 when percutaneous vertrbroplasty is done in T4 to L5.

  • 【文献出处】 重庆医科大学学报 ,Journal of Chongqing Medical University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年07期
  • 【分类号】R687.3
  • 【被引频次】17
  • 【下载频次】112
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