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不同变黄环境烤后烟叶均价及上等烟率变化规律

Study on Regularity of Average Price and Rate of First Class of Flue-cured Tobacco in Different Yellowing Environment of Flue-curing

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【作者】 曾志三艾复清钟蕾王鹏翔安文波

【Author】 Zeng Zhisan,Ai Fuqing,Zhong Lei,Wang Pengxiang,An Wenbo(Agricultural College,Guizhou university,Guiyang 550025)

【机构】 贵州大学农学院贵州大学农学院 贵阳550025贵阳550025

【摘要】 运用二因素二次回归饱和D-最优设计,研究不同变黄阶段温湿度对烤烟中部叶均价和上等烟率的变化规律。结果表明:变黄阶段不同温湿度组合对均价及上等烟率的影响基本相似,温度对二者的影响大于相对湿度;均价及上等烟率随温度或相对湿度的升高而均呈迅速上升→缓慢上升→缓慢下降→迅速下降的变化趋势,均价的峰值分别出现在38.0℃和87.0%,上等烟率的峰值分别出现在37.6℃和86.5%;此外研究结果还得出:当温度恒定在37.5~38.0℃,相对湿度恒定在85.0%~88.0%,干湿球差为1.5~2.0℃时,均价、上等烟率分别可达到10元/kg和40%以上。

【Abstract】 With the best regression of two factors of temperature and relative humidity(RH),the experiment studied the regularity of average price and rate of first class of flue-cured tobacco in different yellowing environment.The result showed that the influence of temperature and RH on average price and rate of first class of flue-cured tobacco was similar,which showed a trend of parabola curve with temperature or RH increasing.The maximum value of average price occur at 38.0℃ and 87.0%,the maximum value of the rate of first class occur at 37.6℃ and 86.5%.The result also showed that when the temperature or RH was in the range of 37.5℃ to 38.0℃ or 85.0% to 88.0%,psychrometric difference was 1.5~2.0℃,the average price and rate of first class would exceed 10 yuan per kg and 40% respectively.

【基金】 贵州省“十一五”攻关重大专项“贵州资源节约增效型农业技术体系研究与示范”(NZ字(2005)3001)
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年11期
  • 【分类号】TS44
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】66
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