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紫外辐照对产α-ALDC枯草芽孢杆菌的诱变效应

The Mutation Effect of UV Irradiation on a Strain Bacillus subtilis Producing α-acetolactate decarboxylase

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【作者】 王洲; 杨超英; 薛正莲;

【Author】 Wang Zhou, Yang Chaoying, Xue Zhenglian (Department of Biochemistry, Anhui University of Technology and Science, Wu’hu 241000)

【机构】 安徽工程科技学院生物化学工程系; 安徽工程科技学院生物化学工程系 芜湖241000; 芜湖241000;

【摘要】 采用紫外诱变(波长260nm,功率15w)对一株产α-乙酰乳酸脱羧酶的枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)BS059菌株进行诱变处理。结果表明,在紫外辐照时间为50s时,诱变效果较好。从正突变菌株中反复筛选,得到两株产酶量较高的菌株BS059-15和BS059-22,比原出发菌株的酶活分别提高了107.62%和162.25%。经过连续传代试验,证明其遗传性状稳定,为可遗传变异。

【Abstract】 A study was made on Bacillus subtilis, strain BS059 with the production of α- acetolactate decarboxylase by the technology of UV irradiation (λ=260nm,W=15w). The result showed that optimal mutation effect was at the irradiation time of 50 seconds. After several screening tests, two mutant strains was named BS059-15 and BS059-22 whose enzyme activities was 107.62% and 162.25% higher than the original strain BS059 respectively. Then it was found that the yield of α-ALDC by the strain BS059-15 and BS059-22 were stable through successive transfer of culture.

【基金】 安徽省高校青年教师科研资助计划项目“诱变选育α-乙酰乳酸脱羧酶高酶活菌株”(2006jql144)。
  • 【文献出处】 中国农学通报 ,Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin , 编辑部邮箱 ,2007年04期
  • 【分类号】Q933
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】387
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