【摘要】 目的探讨顽固性鼻出血的发病特征及护理对策。方法分析我院2003年1月～2006年12月期间收治的83例顽固性鼻出血患者,统计其年龄,性别,发病季节,伴随疾病,记录出血部位和治疗方法。结果顽固性鼻出血男女发病比例约为2.5:1,其高发年龄在40～69岁之间,高发季节为每年10月至次年3月。80.3%患者合并一种或多种全身疾病,33.1%患者合并高血压。出血部位以鼻中隔居多,为42例,出血部位不明41例。所有患者经治疗与护理,治疗效果满意。结论顽固性鼻出血是自身和环境因素综合作用的结果,治疗及护理应结合其临床特征,严密观察病情变化,采取相应的治疗与护理措施,才能促使患者早日康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the characteristics and nursing countermeasures of the Obstinate Rhinorrhagia.Methods Analyse 83 Obstinate Rhinorrhagia sufferers who accepted treatment in our hospital from January,2003 to December,2006,and sum up ages,sex,the outbreak seasons,the chaperonage diseases,and record bleeding parts and treatment methods.Results The inverse proportion of Obstinate Rhinorrhagia between men and women is 2.5:1.The most common age is between 40～69 years old,the most popular seasons are the October of every year to the March in the next year.80.3% sufferers combine one type or various kinds of systemic diseases,33.1% sufferers mix with hypertension.Most of the bleeding parts are in the nasal septum.There are 42 patients.Another 41 are not obvious about their bleeding parts.Through treatment and all-direction nursing,the treatment results are satisfactory.Conclusion Obstinate Rhinorrhagia is result from the synthesis effect from the suffers’ body condition and the environment factors.The treatment and nursing should combine its clinical characteristics,strictly observe the diversification of illness,adopt correspond treatment and the nursing measures,then can urge sufferers recover soon.更多还原